Introduction
Imagine a steaming pot filled with delicate layers of napa cabbage and thinly sliced pork belly, gently simmering in an umami-rich dashi broth. The ingredients soften and meld together, creating a beautifully arranged dish that is as delicious as it is visually stunning. This is Mille-Feuille Nabe, a Japanese hot pot (nabemono) that combines simplicity with elegance.
The name “Mille-Feuille” is borrowed from the famous French pastry, meaning “a thousand layers.” While the original refers to delicate puff pastry and cream, Mille-Feuille Nabe adopts the same layered concept, using cabbage and meat instead of pastry. This hot pot is not only a feast for the eyes but also a soul-warming comfort dish perfect for cold days.
Japanese hot pots, known as nabemono, are a beloved part of Japan’s culinary culture, providing warmth, nourishment, and an opportunity for families and friends to gather around a shared meal. If you’re interested in exploring more about Japanese hot pots and their cultural significance, check out this comprehensive guide on Nabe.
What is Mille-Feuille Nabe?
Mille-Feuille Nabe is a unique type of Japanese hot pot that stands out due to its layered arrangement of napa cabbage and pork belly, creating a visually striking dish. Unlike other hot pots such as Shabu Shabu (where ingredients are cooked piece by piece) or Sukiyaki (where meat is cooked in a sweet soy sauce broth), Mille-Feuille Nabe is fully assembled before cooking, making it incredibly convenient.
Key Features of Mille-Feuille Nabe
✔ Easy to prepare – Requires minimal chopping and no complicated cooking steps.
✔ Stunning presentation – The layering technique makes it look impressive on any dining table.
✔ Flavor-packed yet light – The broth is delicate, allowing the natural flavors of the ingredients to shine.
✔ Versatile – Can be adapted for different diets by swapping out ingredients.
Mille-Feuille Nabe has gained immense popularity in Japan because it is comforting, nutritious, and quick to prepare. The best part? It requires only a few ingredients but delivers a deeply satisfying flavor.
Why You’ll Love Mille-Feuille Nabe
Still wondering why this dish deserves a spot in your recipe collection? Here’s why you’ll love it:
✅ Simple Yet Elegant
Despite its sophisticated, layered appearance, Mille-Feuille Nabe is incredibly easy to make. You don’t need advanced cooking skills—just a bit of patience in arranging the layers.
✅ Quick Cooking Time
Unlike other Japanese hot pots that require constant attention, Mille-Feuille Nabe takes just 15 minutes to assemble and 20 minutes to cook.
✅ Healthy & Nutritious
- Napa cabbage is packed with vitamins C and K, fiber, and antioxidants.
- Pork belly provides protein and natural umami flavors.
- Dashi broth is light yet flavorful, making this a low-calorie dish.
✅ Perfect for Any Occasion
- Cozy weeknight dinners – A quick, comforting meal after a long day.
- Dinner parties – Impress guests with its stunning presentation.
- Cold-weather comfort food – Keeps you warm and satisfied.
Essential Ingredients for Mille-Feuille Nabe
One of the best things about this dish is its simplicity. You only need a handful of key ingredients to create a flavorful and satisfying meal.
The Key Ingredients
🥬 Napa Cabbage
- The base of Mille-Feuille Nabe, creating the characteristic layered look.
- Its soft texture and mild flavor absorb the broth beautifully.
🥓 Thinly Sliced Pork Belly
- The preferred protein for its rich flavor and melt-in-your-mouth texture.
- Choose thin slices to ensure even cooking. If slicing at home, partially freeze the meat for 15-20 minutes before cutting.
🍲 Dashi Soup Base
- The broth that brings everything together, providing deep umami flavor.
- Traditionally made from kombu (kelp) and katsuobushi (bonito flakes).
For a more flavorful broth, discover the secret ingredient that can elevate your hot pot.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Make Mille-Feuille Nabe
Step 1: Preparing the Ingredients
1️⃣ Wash and chop the napa cabbage
2️⃣ Prepare the pork belly
3️⃣ Make the broth
- In a pot, combine dashi broth, soy sauce, sake, and salt.
Step 2: Layering and Arranging the Ingredients
1️⃣ Take a napa cabbage leaf and place a slice of pork belly on top.
2️⃣ Repeat until you have 4-5 layers.
3️⃣ Cut the layered stack into 3-inch sections.
4️⃣ Arrange the sections upright in a circular pattern inside the pot.

Step 3: Simmering the Hot Pot
1️⃣ Pour the dashi broth into the pot.
2️⃣ Cover and cook over medium heat for 10-15 minutes.
3️⃣ Add mushrooms and green onions in the last 5 minutes.
Step 4: Serving and Enjoying
🍽 Dipping Sauces:
- Ponzu sauce – Citrusy and refreshing.
- Sesame sauce – Nutty and creamy.
🍜 Pair with:
- Steamed rice
- Udon noodles
Alternative Versions of Mille-Feuille Nabe
🌱 Vegetarian: Tofu, mushrooms, miso broth.
🥩 Beef: Thinly sliced beef with a soy-based broth.
🐟 Seafood: Salmon, shrimp, and scallops in a miso broth.
What to Serve with Mille-Feuille Nabe
🥢 Japanese Pickles – Adds a crunchy, refreshing contrast.
🍵 Miso Soup – Complements the light broth.

The “Shime” (Finale) – Making the Most of Your Broth
🍜 Udon Noodles – Simmer for 5 minutes in the remaining broth.
🍚 Rice Porridge (Zosui) – Stir in cooked rice and an egg for a creamy texture.
Health Benefits of Mille-Feuille Nabe
🥬 Rich in vitamins & fiber – Thanks to napa cabbage and mushrooms.
🥩 High in protein – Pork belly (or beef/chicken) provides essential nutrients.
🍲 Low in carbs & gluten-free – Can be adapted for keto or gluten-free diets.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I make Mille-Feuille Nabe without pork belly?
Yes! Try thinly sliced beef, chicken, seafood, or tofu as an alternative.
2. What’s the best pot to use for this dish?
A donabe (Japanese clay pot) works best, but a cast-iron or heavy-bottomed pot is also great.
3. Can I prepare this dish in advance?
Yes! Assemble the layers ahead of time and refrigerate until ready to cook.